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In
the Santa Clara Valley, development projects must comply with
the Program's NPDES Permit. Unless the project is exempted,
hydromodification controls are required in accordance with
Permit Provision C.3.f. The requirements include the following:
- Increases in runoff peak
flow, volume, and duration shall be managed for all Group
1 Projects (projects that add or replace greater than or
equal to 1 acre of impervious surface).
- Post-project runoff shall
not exceed estimated pre-project rates and durations.
- These conditions apply to
areas where such increases in runoff flow or volume can
cause increased erosion of creek beds and banks.
Projects That May Be Exempt
Projects that meet the following
criteria are exempt from HMP requirements.
- Projects that do not meet
Group 1 definition;
- Individual single family
homes that are not part of a larger plan of development;
- Projects that drain into
tidally influenced areas, directly to the Bay, or to channels
continuously hardened to the Bay or the Sunnyvale East or
West Channels;
- Infill projects in highly
developed subwatersheds (i.e. those that are 90 percent
or more built out)
Plan for Santa Clara Valley
To help local agencies and developers
meet the requirements, the Program prepared a Hydromodification
Management Plan (HMP) which was adopted by the Water Board
in 2005. The HMP delineates areas where increases in runoff
are most likely to impact channel health and water quality
and provides management options for maintaining pre-project
runoff patterns. The HMP is not designed to correct existing
erosion problems, but to prevent worsening of creek channel
erosion problems from new or redevelopment projects.
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